Which module does not require any specific ports, allowing for simpler deployment?

The correct answer is Patch. In the context of Tanium deployment, the Patch module is designed to streamline the update and patching process for endpoints with a focus on security and stability. Its design enables it to function without the need for specific network ports, allowing for smoother and more straightforward deployment across various environments. This flexibility reduces potential complications during installation, making it easier for IT teams to implement and manage patching policies without worrying about complex firewall rules or port configurations.

In contrast, other modules such as Certificate Manager, Health Check, and Insight may have requirements that involve specific ports or network configurations to operate effectively, which could complicate their deployment in certain network environments. For example, certain functionalities within these modules might require communication across designated ports to ensure proper data transfer and operations. Thus, the absence of such requirements in the Patch module significantly eases its initial setup and integration into existing systems.